材料、能源和信息技术是当代文明的三大支柱。事实证明，材料技术每一次的重大突破，都引起了生产技术的革命，都加速了社会的发展和文明的进程。人类社会进入２０世纪以来，作为“产业粮食”和“文明基石”的材料技术突飞猛进，出现了一个材料革命的新时代。 所谓材料，是指人 Materials, energy and information technology are the three pillars of contemporary civilization. Facts have proved that every major breakthrough in material technology has aroused the revolution in production technology and accelerated the development of society and the progress of civilization. Since the beginning of human society in the 20th century, the material technology of “industrial grain” and “cornerstone of civilization” has been advancing by leaps and bounds, and a new era of material revolution has emerged. The so-called materials, refers to people