在全球化背景下,非洲经济近年来呈现稳定增长态势,吸引了越来越多外国资本的进入。素以“贸易立国”著称的英国,重商主义思想在英国对外关系中彰显核心地位。基于英国与非洲国家的历史渊源和地缘政治因素,进入新世纪以来,无论是保守党,还 In the context of globalization, Africa’s economy has shown steady growth in recent years, attracting more and more foreign capital. The British, famous for its “establishment of a trade nation,” mercantilism has shown its central position in British foreign relations. Based on the historical origins and geopolitical factors of Britain and African countries, since entering the new century, both the Tories and the