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集锦墨是观赏墨的一种,为明代制墨业中安徽休宁派首创,后来成为了明清两朝“御墨”的制作形式,通常以一锭或几锭、十几锭为一套,最多者为六十四锭一套,并配以十分漂亮的外盒。集锦墨的形状、名称、图案各具特色,是集当时绘画、书法、雕刻等艺术最高成就于一体的艺术品,逐渐成为皇宫贵族、文人雅士当时的馈赠佳品和今天文玩收藏的珍品。新中国成立后,在20世纪七八十年代出口创汇的刺激下,又用旧墨模生产了一部分供出口。由于今天制墨业的逐渐衰落,集锦墨已经不再生产,它的文化、艺术、历史价值更是乏人问津。
Collection of ink is a kind of ornamental ink, ink for the Ming Dynasty Xiuning School of Anhui pioneered, and later became the Ming and Qing Dynasties “Royal Ink ” in the form of production, usually one or a few ingots, a dozen ingots A set of up to a set of 64 spindles, and with a very beautiful box. It is a collection of works of art with the highest accomplishments in painting, calligraphy and sculpture at the time. It has gradually become a gift for the patrician and scholar of the imperial family, as well as a treasure for the collection of present-day literary works. After the founding of new China, in the seventies and eighties of the 20th century, stimulated by export earnings, but also with the old ink mold part of the production for export. Due to the gradual decline of the ink industry today, the collection of ink is no longer produced, and its cultural, artistic and historical value is even more scarcer.