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煤炭资源的大规模开采和利用,给人类带来巨大经济效益,同时也给人类的生存环境产生一系列的消极影响。采煤沉陷区的生态恢复与治理,直接关系到矿区的区域经济、社会稳定、生态环境,也关系到矿区的可持续发展,是我国矿区所面临的一个亟待解决的问题。本文主要就采煤沉陷区的生态恢复作出浅析,以期为从事此方面研究的学者提供借鉴。
The large-scale exploitation and utilization of coal resources have brought enormous economic benefits to human beings and have also produced a series of negative impacts on the living environment of human beings. The ecological restoration and management of coal mining subsidence area is directly related to the regional economy, social stability and ecological environment of the mining area and also to the sustainable development of the mining area, which is an urgent problem to be solved in China’s mining area. This paper mainly analyzes the ecological restoration of mining subsidence area, with a view to providing reference for scholars engaged in this aspect.