《中共中央国务院关于卫生改革与发展的决定》中明确提出“要建立并完善处方药与非处方药分类管理制度”,这是一件具有划时代意义的大事。实施这一管理办法是一项庞大的系统工程,它涉及相关政策的制定、非处方药物的遴选、申报、审批、广告宣传、价格管理、医疗保险、药店人员培训及药师配备等诸方面,而遴 The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Health Reform and Development clearly states that “it is necessary to establish and perfect the classification management system for prescription drugs and non-prescription drugs”, which is an epoch-making event. The implementation of this management measure is a huge systematic project, which involves the formulation of relevant policies, the selection of non-prescription drugs, declaration, approval, advertising, price management, medical insurance, pharmacy staff training and pharmacists and other aspects, and the selection