在许多电影历史书籍中有这么一个为电影的运动幻觉威力大为增色的传说。据说在欧洲和美国,第一批电影观众在看到银幕上的火车或海浪正朝着他们运动的时候,他们吓得躲闪起来。然而他们只是在观看无声的,有明显的闪烁投影的黑白场景,而且那块投影的银幕仅比床单要大一些。很可能这个传说是来自广告的花招。但是它依然说明本章的中心议题:电影中的运动显然是假的,但是却真得不得了——甚至到了以假乱真的地步。它那迷人的冲击力并不仅限于过去,那时观众对电影还不太熟悉,今天当我 In many movie history books there is a legend that has greatly increased the illusion of motion illusion for the film. It is said that in Europe and the United States, the first moviegoers scared and dodged when they saw the train or waves on the screen moving toward them. However, they were watching silent, obvious black and white scenes with flickering projections, and the projection of the screen was only larger than the sheets. It is likely that this legend is a trick from advertising. But it still explains the central topic of this chapter: the movement in the film is clearly fake, but it is incredible - even to the point of being real. Its charming impact is not limited to the past, when the audience is not yet familiar with the movie, today I