论文部分内容阅读
本文使用企业微观贸易数据对移民网络影响中国企业出口绩效进行了评估。结果认为:(1)移民网络对中国企业出口起着促进作用,且主要通过促进国内更多的企业从事出口发挥作用(扩展边际),对集约边际的影响并不显著;(2)移民网络有助于提高中国企业的出口概率与出口强度;(3)移民网络对加工贸易型及非加工贸易型企业的出口概率都存在正面影响,而对加工贸易型企业的出口概率影响更大;(4)港澳台商控股企业与外商控股企业更有优势利用移民网络促进企业出口;(5)移民网络提升中国东部地区企业的出口概率最为明显,但对中、西部地区企业出口的作用要受到企业生产率水平的影响;(6)信息与通讯技术会进一步提升移民网络对中国企业出口概率的促进作用。
This paper uses the micro-trade data of enterprises to evaluate the impact of immigration network on the export performance of Chinese enterprises. The results show that: (1) The immigration network plays an important role in promoting the export of Chinese enterprises, and mainly plays an important role in promoting the export of more domestic enterprises (expansion of the marginalization), with no significant impact on the intensive margin; (2) Helping to increase the export probability and export intensity of Chinese enterprises; (3) the immigration network has a positive impact on the export probability of processing trade and non-processing trade enterprises, and more on the export probability of processing trade enterprises; (4) (5) Immigrant networks have the most obvious impact on improving the export of enterprises in the eastern part of China, but the export to enterprises in the central and western regions is affected by the productivity of the enterprises (6) Information and communication technologies will further enhance the promotion effect of immigration networks on the export probability of Chinese enterprises.