明代诗文中衰,拟古成风。当时,有一位身处穷乡僻壤的布衣老儒,慨然以力挽颓波为己任。终于成为上承唐宋,下启清代的杰出散文家。他就是——清代桐城派集大成者姚鼐在编辑著名的《古文辞类纂》时,从元明两代众多的散文家中,仅仅选取了一人作为上承唐宋、下启清代的散文大家,他就是明代的归有光。 Ming Dynasty poetry decline, the ancient style. At that time, there was an old commoner living in a remote and out-of-town area. Finally became the Shang Tang, Song dynasty under the essayist outstanding. He is - In the Qing dynasty, the great city of Tongcheng sentinel Yao 鼐 in the editor of the famous “collection of ancient etymology,” from the Yuan and Ming dynasties many essayists, only one person selected as the Tang and Song dynasties, Everyone, he is the bright light of the Ming Dynasty.