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目的:探讨经腹部与阴道彩超早期诊断宫外孕的意义。方法:回顾性总结我院2016年7月~2017年7月收治的146例宫外孕患者的临床资料,所有患者均分别给予经腹部(对照组)与阴道彩超(观察组)检查,比较两组检查结果。结果:观察组诊断准确率、确诊时间、孕囊显示时间等指标明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组附件区团块、盆腔积液及子宫内假孕囊等检出率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:经阴道彩超诊断早期宫外孕影像清晰,分辨率高,准确率良好,可作为诊断宫外孕的首选方法,值得临床中推广应用。
Objective: To explore the significance of early diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy by abdominal and vaginal ultrasound. Methods: The clinical data of 146 patients with ectopic pregnancy admitted from July 2016 to July 2017 in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. All patients were given abdominal (control group) and vaginal ultrasound (observation group) result. Results: The diagnostic accuracy, time of diagnosis and gestational sac display time in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The detection rates of pellet, pelvic fluid and intrauterine false pregnancy in the observation group were significantly higher In the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The diagnosis of early ectopic pregnancy by transvaginal ultrasound is clear, the resolution is high and the accuracy is good. It can be used as the first choice for diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy and is worth popularizing in clinic.