清代,出生于天津的京剧名丑刘赶三,是“同光名伶十三绝”之一。他最初习老生,后改工文丑。他的表演以俏皮活泼、幽默风趣取胜。尤其是扮演彩婆更负盛名。 刘赶三才识过人,善于在舞台上即兴表演,常以谑语讽世,为此还遭过不少灾难。传说有一次他演《丑表功》一剧中的鸨母。戏中听完妓院伙计表功后,刘便当场“抓彩”说:“你给 The Qing Dynasty, was born in Tianjin, Beijing opera name ugly Liu catch three, is “Tongguangminglianjian” one. He first studied old students, ugly workers after the change. His performance to playful lively, humorous style to win. Especially play a more famous woman. Liu catch three talent, good at improvisation on stage, often ridiculous language satirical, for which also suffered a lot of disaster. Legend has it that once he played “ugly table power” in the play’s mother. After listening to the brothel table manicure in the play, Liu then spot “grab the color” and said: "You give