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神农架因炎帝神农氏曾在此搭架采药的传说而得名。它地处湖北西部,总面积3253平方公里,总人口7.96万人,地理位置独特,生态环境优越,具备发展生态旅游的基础和条件。神农架是世界著名的自然保护区,是中国华中地区唯一的原始森林分布区,也是世界中纬度地区保存最完好的一片原始林区,含有比其他温带森林生态系统更为丰富的具有全球意义的生物多样性,不仅是具有世界意义的生物物种的天然基因库,更由于其保存完好的森林生态系统,对整个长江中下游地区的水土保持、涵养水源、改善生态环境和维持生态平衡极具现实意义,也是研究生物多样性以及植被
Shennongjia due to Yan Emperor Shen Nong had shelled herbs in the legend named. It is located in western Hubei Province, with a total area of 3253 square kilometers, a total population of 79600 people, unique geographical location, superior ecological environment, with the basis for the development of eco-tourism and conditions. Shennongjia is a world-famous nature reserve, the only virgin forest in central China and a well preserved region in the mid-latitudes of the world, containing globally rich organisms that are richer than other temperate forest ecosystems Diversity is not only a natural gene pool of world-famous biological species, but also has great practical significance for conserving water and soil, conserving water resources, improving ecological environment and maintaining ecological balance in the entire middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River due to its well-preserved forest ecosystem , But also the study of biodiversity and vegetation