本文从合理使用及其相关概念出发,结合现今互联网著作权使用现状,找到著作权合理使用和著作权作品传播、著作权人、著作权现行法律、国际条约之间存在问题。为寻找合理使用和著作权作品传播以及著作权及相关权利人权利保护之间的平衡,国家需要制定更为完善保护政策,更细致的合理使用标准来保障合理使用的真正实现。 Based on the rational use and related concepts, combined with the current status of internet copyright use, this article finds some problems between the fair use of copyrights and the spread of copyrighted works, the copyright owners, the existing law of copyright and the international treaties. In order to find a fair use of copyright works and the dissemination of copyright works and the protection of copyright and related rights holders’ rights, the state needs to formulate more perfect protection policies and use more detailed and reasonable standards to ensure the fair use of fair use.