陈与义是两宋之交成就很高的诗人,其“陈简斋体”影响颇大。他前后两期的创作风格明显不同,前期诗歌不属“陈简斋体”。后期诗歌因受靖康之变的刺激,风调变得雄阔慷慨,在思想内容上表现为慷慨激越、寄托遥深,在结构和意象上显得规模广大、境界宏丽,在辞气和语句上形成气势浑雄、句律流丽的特色。这种由江西人而不由其出、变革江西、学杜而能有所创获的实绩,对南宋初期诗坛具有补偏救弊之功,也为陆游、文天祥等人的创作导夫先路。 Chen Yuyi is a poet with high achievements at the turn of the Song Dynasty. His “Chen Jian Zhai” has a great influence. His style of writing before and after the two distinctly different, pre-poetry is not “Chen Jian Zhai.” Due to the change of Jingkang’s poetry, the style of poetry became generous and generous in his later poems. His content in the thought was generous and imposing. With a deep structure and imagery, his mood was magnificent, Imposing Hunhu, the characteristics of streamlined and beautiful sentence. This kind of people from Jiangxi, but not out of the reform of Jiangxi, learning Du and can get some achievements in the early Southern Song poetry has remedial advantages, but also for Lu You, Wen Tianxiang, who lead the way.