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一、开发利用现状 近年来,河北省海洋经济已从传统的海洋捕捞、晒盐、航运逐渐发展成为包括旅游、海水增养殖、海洋生物工程、近海石油开采、盐及盐化工、港口建设在内的新兴海洋产业体系。主要海洋产业产值从1993年的49.91亿元发展到1997年的119.89亿元,占全省国内生产总值的3.03％,年均增长24.5％,沿海地区已成为河北省经济发展最快、最有活力的地区。随着海洋经济在国民经济中的比重不断加大,海
I. Status of Exploitation and Utilization In recent years, the marine economy in Hebei Province has gradually evolved from traditional marine fishing, salt drying and shipping to include tourism, seawater aquaculture, marine biological engineering, offshore oil exploration, salt and salt chemical industry, and port construction Emerging marine industry system. The output value of the major marine industries has increased from 4,991 million yuan in 1993 to 11,198 million yuan in 1997, accounting for 3.03% of the province’s GDP with an average annual growth rate of 24.5%. Coastal areas have become the fastest-growing economy in Hebei Province and the most Vibrant area. With the marine economy in the national economy continues to increase the proportion of the sea