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作业与小学教育活动的各个方面有着密切的联系,它既是教师教学活动的一个重要环节,又是学生学习的主要方式和重要组成部分。在新课程背景下,探讨小学作业改革,有助于我们更好地转变学生的学习方式,提高教学效率,扎实地推进素质教育。我们如何在学生作业设计上落实新课标精神呢?一、设计自选式作业,发挥学生学习自主性为了让每一个学生学有所得,需要教师给不同的学生设计不同的作业,然而更为重要的是我们要把选择作业的主动权交给学生,让他们根据自己的实际情况,选择适合自己的作业。根据教材和学生实际情况,我设计了以下类型的选择性作业。1.自主选择作业。学生根据自己的实际情况,选择适合自己程度的,或较薄弱而需要强化训练的内容,可多可少。例如在总复习的过程中,布置学生回家听写词语、默写诗句,学生可以根据自己平时掌握的情况,有选择地听写自己在平时作业中易错的词语,
Homework and primary education activities in all aspects are closely linked, it is not only an important part of the teaching activities of teachers, but also the main form of student learning and an important part. Under the background of the new curriculum, the study of primary school homework reform will help us to better transform students’ learning styles, improve their teaching efficiency and promote quality education in a down-to-earth manner. How do we implement the new curriculum standard in the design of student homework? First, the design of optional homework, give full play to student learning autonomy In order for each student to learn something, you need teachers to different students to design different homework, but more important It is our intention to give students the choice of homework, let them choose according to their actual situation, suitable for their homework. According to the teaching materials and the actual situation of students, I designed the following types of selective homework. 1. Choose your homework Students according to their own actual situation, choose their own level, or weaker and the need for intensive training content, more or less. For example, in the process of general reviewing, students are arranged to dictate words and dictate verses. Students can selectively dictate their own words that are easy to be mistaken in normal operations according to their usual situations.