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目的探讨孕前保健对优生优育的意义。方法对孕前保健门诊1108例就诊者进行孕前医学检查及相关健康教育,建立孕前保健资料档案,分析孕前保健需求情况及各类疾病检出情况。结果不同人群孕前保健需求率不同,有病理因素者占37.6%;1108例孕前保健者检查出异常和疾病者共821例(74.1%),其中生殖系统疾病检出率为69.7%。结论广泛开展规范的孕前保健工作,提高待孕夫妇的整体健康水平,对于促进优生优育、降低出生缺陷具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the significance of preconception care to prenatal and postnatal care. Methods 1108 cases of pre-pregnancy health care clinic for pre-pregnancy medical examination and related health education, the establishment of pre-pregnancy health care information files, analysis of pre-pregnancy health needs and detection of various diseases. Results Different groups had different pre-pregnancy health care needs rates, with pathological factors accounting for 37.6%. A total of 821 cases (74.1%) were detected in 1108 pre-pregnancy health-care providers, of which 69.7% had reproductive system diseases. Conclusions It is of great significance to carry out standardized pre-pregnancy health care work and improve the overall health of couples to be prosperous, which is of great significance for promoting prenatal and postnatal care and reducing birth defects.