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网络化个人信息的泄露成为日益凸显的现实问题之一,由此将网络化个人信息的安全保护问题推向学术前沿。本文基于内涵阐释、外延分析、基本特征描述,对网络化个人信息进行了概念界定,具体剖析了侵犯个人信息安全的行为模式及其危害。在此基础上,分别从法律方面、技术方面和信息主体方面,给出了个人信息安全保护措施。最后将解决问题的根本办法归结于提高社会公众信息素养,并指出了社会公众信息素养培养途径。
The disclosure of networked personal information has become one of the increasingly prominent practical problems, thus pushing the security of networked personal information to the academic frontier. Based on the connotation of interpretation, the analysis of the extension and the description of the basic features, this paper defines the concept of networked personal information, and specifically analyzes the behavior patterns and the harms of the personal information infringement. On this basis, the personal information security protection measures are given respectively from the aspects of law, technology and information. At last, the fundamental solution to the problem is attributed to raising the public’s information literacy, and pointing out the way of cultivating the public’s information literacy.