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随着中国经济持续快速地发展,中国的国际地位日益提高,中国与国际社会在政治、经济、文化、教育等各个领域的交流活动日趋广泛和深入,越来越多的外国人想了解中国,语言是交流工具,因此学习汉语的外国人越来越多,呈现出全球化“汉语热”的浪潮。以往人们对外国人学习汉语策略或动机的研究较多,我们则以成都地区为例侧重调查分析了外国人学习汉语的途径,并在此基础上预测其发展趋势。一、探寻外国人学习汉语途径的意义
With the continuous and rapid development of China’s economy, China’s international status is increasingly enhanced. The exchange activities between China and the international community in various fields such as politics, economy, culture and education are becoming more extensive and in-depth. More and more foreigners want to understand China, Language is a communication tool, so more and more foreigners are learning Chinese, presenting a wave of globalization and “Chinese fever.” In the past, there were many studies on foreigners ’strategies and motivations for learning Chinese. We took Chengdu as an example to investigate and analyze ways of foreigners’ learning Chinese. Based on this, we predicted their development trend. First, to explore the significance of foreigners to learn Chinese