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为进一步降低新生儿死亡率和致残率 ,本文对近 4年来在我院出生的 15 16例母婴同室新生儿中发生病情骤变的5 6例患儿进行临床分析。归纳出本组新生儿的疾病种类 ,对其不典型的临床表现按感染性疾病和非感染性疾病进行统计学分析。结果病情骤变的新生儿占出生婴儿总数的 3 6 9%。发病的 5 6例新生儿中非感染性疾病占 75 % ,感染性疾病占 2 5 %。提示对母婴同室新生儿所出现的不典型的症状、体征应严密观察 ,尤其在出生的第一周 ,大多数临床表现是新生儿疾病的危险信号。
In order to further reduce neonatal mortality and morbidity, we analyzed the clinical data of 56 children with sudden changes in condition in 1516 mothers and their infants born in our hospital in the recent 4 years. Summarized the group of neonatal diseases, atypical clinical manifestations of infectious diseases and non-infectious diseases for statistical analysis. As a result, 36.6% of newborns were born with sudden changes in their condition. The incidence of non-infectious diseases in 56 newborns accounted for 75%, infectious diseases accounted for 25%. Prompt maternal and neonatal asymptomatic symptoms, signs should be closely observed, especially in the first week of life, most of the clinical manifestations of neonatal disease risk signal.