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考证东汉南海人杨孚生平传略,概述其著作《异物志》版本及内容,并简述《异物志》中可供药用的岭南动植物情况及该书对后世的影响。认为杨孚为东汉章、和二帝时期(公元78-105年)人,曾官至议郎,著《异物志》,该书在宋代已散佚。清代曾钊对自汉唐以来称异物志者进行整理成为现今读本,南海伍崇矅将杨孚的《异物志》收入《岭南遗书》中。重点对《异物志》药用动植物进行研究,例举稻、橘等10种植物以及蚺惟大蛇、鲮鲤等4种动物以说明。《异物志》一类典籍为岭南杨孚首创,杨孚可专其名;杨孚之后的各典籍的引文中,凡不称人名只称《异物志》者,皆当为杨氏书。
Textual research on the biography of Yang Fu in the South China Sea in the Eastern Han Dynasty summarizes the editions and contents of his book Foreign Species, and gives a brief account of the available flora and fauna of Lingnan for the “Foreign Specimen” and its impact on later generations. Yang Fu as the Eastern Han Dynasty that period, and the two emperor period (78-105 years) people, Zeng Zhuan Lang, the “foreign body”, the book has been lost in the Song Dynasty. In the Qing dynasty, Zeng Zhao sorted out foreign objects from the Han and Tang Dynasties and made it into a present-day reading edition. The South China Sea Wu Chongtai collected Yang Fu’s “Foreign Logos” in the “Lingnan Posthumous Books.” Focus on the “foreign body” of medicinal plants and animals to study, for example, rice, orange and other 10 species of plants and wild snake, snake carp and other 4 kinds of animals to illustrate. “Foreign body” a class of books for the Lingnan Yang Fu first, Yang Fu can be his own name; Yang Fu after the quotations of the various books, who do not call the name only “foreign body”, all as Yang book.