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合作原则就是要求每一个交谈参与者在整个交谈过程中,所说的话符合这一次交谈的目标或方向。为了表达某些特别的意义,这些准则经常被有意或无意地违反,从而产生了不同于字面意义的会话含义。幽默即是违反这些准则的产物。
The principle of cooperation is to ask each participant during the conversation to be consistent with the purpose or direction of the conversation. In order to express some special meaning, these guidelines are often intentionally or unintentionally violated, resulting in a different meaning of the conversational conversation. Humor is the product of a violation of these guidelines.