纺织与纤维技术的研究,在美国、德国等发达国家已经成为了一股新的潮流。最近,美国宣布成立了国家制造创新网络中的最新一家——革命性纤维与织物制造创新机构。此机构由美国国防部负责创建,并由麻省理工学院牵头开展研究。至于德国,早在两年前就确立了名为“未来纺织”的国家级战略,将其和工业4.0进程紧密结合在一起,意图通过新一代纺织产品及其运营模式的研究来巩固德国制造业的竞争力。曾经是“传统”代名词的纺织业,为何在美国成为了“革命性”的研究领域?又为何在德国成为了关 Textile and fiber technology research, in the United States, Germany and other developed countries has become a new trend. Recently, the United States announced the establishment of the newest member of the National Manufacturing Innovation Network, an innovative fabricator for revolutionary fabrics and fabrics. This agency was created by the U.S. Department of Defense and led by MIT. As for Germany, a national strategy named “FUTURE TEXTILES” was established as early as two years ago, closely integrating it with the industrial 4.0 process and intending to consolidate Germany’s research with a new generation of textile products and their operating models Manufacturing competitiveness. Why was the textile industry once synonymous with “tradition” a “revolutionary” research field in the United States and why the textile industry in Germany