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目的:探讨重症监护室(ICU)心脏手术患者护理措施与睡眠剥夺原因。方法:选取本院收治的心脏手术患者66例作为调查对象,通过回顾分析法,对所有患者在ICU期间的睡眠剥夺原因进行分析,并将其分为观察组与对照组各33例,对照组主要采用常规护理,观察组主要采用睡眠剥夺护理干预措施,对两组患者的护理效果进行对比分析。结果:对照组的总有效率为89.54%,观察组的总有效率为96.43%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。其中观察组的睡眠中断、长度、潜伏期、深度、醒来方式、达到休息的程度以及主观感觉睡眠质量等评分要优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在ICU期间,对心脏手术患者采用睡眠剥夺护理干预措施,可以提高患者的睡眠质量,改善患者的生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the causes of nursing intervention and sleep deprivation in intensive care unit (ICU) patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: Sixty-six patients undergoing cardiac surgery admitted to our hospital were enrolled in this study. The causes of sleep deprivation in all patients during ICU were analyzed by retrospective analysis and divided into observation group and control group, with 33 cases in each group. The control group The main use of routine care, the observation group mainly using sleep deprivation nursing interventions, the two groups of patients with nursing effect comparative analysis. Results: The total effective rate of the control group was 89.54%, the total effective rate of the observation group was 96.43%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Among them, the scores of sleep disruption, length, latency, depth, waking up, degree of rest and subjective feeling sleep quality in the observation group were superior to those in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: During the ICU, sleep deprivation nursing interventions for cardiac surgery patients can improve the quality of sleep and improve the quality of life of patients.