早些年,由于农药化肥等生产资料价格不断上涨,农民种地成本逐年增加,收益持续降低,农产品价格波动较大,影响了农民种地积极性,不少农民外出务工经商,农村土地荒芜现象较普遍。近年来,随着农业税的取消,粮食直补和粮价提高等一系列惠农政策的出台,农民种地积极性不断提高,许多将土地撂荒的农民又回乡务农。但是,当年撂荒的土地已经被一些没有外出打工的农民“捡”起来耕种了多年,现在,回乡的农民希望要回自己的耕地,由此引发了很多纠纷,若处理不好,会造成严重后果。调解这类纠纷,一方面要依据相关法律规定,对存在争议的土地进行确权;另一方面要找到矛盾根源、善于运用技巧,要以情动人、以理服人,这样才能收到事半功倍的效果。 In earlier years, due to the rising prices of production materials such as pesticides and fertilizers, farmers ’cost of planting increased year by year, incomes continued to decline, and the prices of agricultural products fluctuated greatly, affecting farmers’ enthusiasm for planting. Many peasants went abroad to do business and the desertification of rural land was relatively universal. In recent years, along with the introduction of a series of preferential agricultural policies such as the abolition of agricultural taxes, the direct subsidies for foodstuffs and the rise in grain prices, the enthusiasm of peasants to grow crops has been continuously raised. Many peasants who have left abandoned lands have returned to rural areas to farm their crops. However, abandoned land had been cultivated for years by some peasants who had not worked as migrant workers. Now, peasants who return home want to go back to their own land. As a result, many disputes have arisen, and if they are not handled properly, Serious consequences. Mediation of such disputes, on the one hand according to the relevant laws and regulations, the right to controversy of the land to do the right; the other hand, to find the root causes of contradictions, good at using skills, to move with emotion, reason to serve, so as to receive more with less effort effect.