暂缓起诉是针对特定对象予以附条件不起诉的一种制度。当前,学界进行着热烈的讨论,一些基层人民检察院正在审查起诉部门试行该制度。但是,就我国目前状况而言,暂缓起诉制度的全面制订、运行的条件尚不成熟。本文将从法律文化、司法成本、权力以及制度设计四个方面对该项制度进行分析。 Suspension of prosecution is a system of conditional non-prosecution of specific subjects. At present, there has been a heated discussion in the academic field, and some grass-roots people’s procuratorates are examining the prosecution department to try out the system. However, as far as the current situation in our country is concerned, it is still not yet ripe for us to fully enact and suspend the prosecution system. This article will analyze the system from four aspects: legal culture, judicial cost, power and system design.