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养老保险制度的平稳运行,主要受两个外部因素的影响:社会总产出和人口结构。东北老工业基地是计划经济的典型产物,国有重工业企业数量过大,传统资源型产业过多,
The smooth operation of the pension insurance system is mainly affected by two external factors: total social output and population structure. The old industrial base in northeast China is a typical product of planned economy. The number of state-owned heavy industry enterprises is too large, the traditional resource-based industries are too large,