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秘密侦查作为侦查实践中一种功效卓著的特殊侦查手段,在打击犯罪,保障良好的社会秩序和市场经济环境方面立下了汗马功劳。但是也由于它本身的隐蔽性、易侵权性等特点,使得在实践运用的过程中容易走向“暗箱操作”的误区,容易侵犯当事人的合法权益。基于对法治理念的追求以及保障人权的需要,文章结合新刑事诉讼法对秘密侦查的概念、种类、尤其是适用程序等问题进行讨论以提高秘密侦查在实践中的操作性。
As a special and effective investigative method in investigation, secret investigation has made great achievements in fighting crime, safeguarding good social order and market economy environment. However, because of its own concealment and infringement, it is easy to infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the parties in the process of practical application. Based on the pursuit of the concept of the rule of law and the need of safeguarding human rights, the article discusses the concept, types and especially applicable procedures of the secret investigation in light of the new Criminal Procedure Law to improve the operability of the secret investigation in practice.