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1989年我国获烟草税收240亿元,而当年因吸烟导致经济损失279.67亿元,其中直接医疗费用69.42亿元,由于吸烟致病导致劳动力丧失25.81亿元,早逝导致劳动力丧失损失175.54亿元,吸烟所致的重大火灾损失0.36亿元,被动吸烟导致主要病种的经济损失8.91亿元。我国每天约有3 200人死于吸烟造成的疾病。1988年我国20岁以上居民因吸烟死亡116.7万人,其中慢性阻塞性肺炎40.9万人,脑血管病35.9万人,冠心病9.7万人,肺癌8.3万人。按照目前吸烟情况及趋势,预计到2030年,我国由于吸烟造成死于肺癌、心脑血管病及慢性阻塞性肺部疾患的人数将达317万。由于吸烟导致该三类疾病的早逝,将造成
In 1989, China’s tobacco tax revenue was 24 billion yuan, and the economic loss caused by smoking was 27.967 billion yuan, of which direct medical expenses was 6.942 billion yuan. The labor force caused by smoking caused a loss of 2.581 billion yuan. As a result, the loss of labor force caused a loss of 17.554 billion yuan. The major fire damage caused by smoking was 0.36 billion yuan, and passive smoking caused economic losses of 891 million yuan for major diseases. About 3,200 people die from smoking-related diseases every day in our country. In 1988, the number of people over the age of 20 in China died of 1.167 million due to smoking, including 409,000 chronic obstructive pneumonia, 359,000 cerebrovascular disease, 97,000 coronary heart disease, and 83,000 lung cancer. According to the current smoking situation and trends, it is estimated that by 2030, the number of people who died of lung cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases due to smoking will reach 3.17 million. As smoking causes the early death of these three types of diseases, it will cause