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单鼓是一种典型的具有鲜明地域特色的文化形态,具有宝贵的历史价值和极其重要的研究价值。文章对新中国成立以来单鼓的调查、研究进行梳理,从著述、学术论文、史志年鉴等方面,阐释单鼓研究的历史与现状。并指出加强实证考察、整合单鼓研究及与其他艺术门类的融合,把单鼓文化放到社会转型的历史过程当中进行动态研究,应成为单鼓后续研究的侧重点。
A single drum is a typical cultural form with distinctive regional characteristics, which has precious historical value and extremely important research value. The article combs the investigation and study of single drum since the founding of New China, and elaborates the history and current situation of single drum studies from the aspects of writings, academic dissertations, and Chronicles of Chronicles. It also points out that intensifying the empirical investigation, integrating single-drum studies and integrating with other art sectors and moving the single-drum culture into the historical process of social transformation for dynamic research should become the focus of the follow-up study on the single drum.