论文部分内容阅读
在春秋战国时期,铁器逐步替代青铜飞速推动生产力、社会形态急剧变更、群雄争霸、百家争鸣,伴随着社会生活剧烈地发展变化,语言结构以自身的不断完善作出了对时代的诠释,先贤的研究已充分证实,汉语词汇就是在这个时期出现了相当数量的复音词和复音词组。早在甲骨卜辞以及商代晚期铜器铭文中已出现复音词的萌芽,如:众人、东方、大牢、下上等,尽管大多为表示事物专名的词汇而且数量极少,但也可看出是复音词生长的初始萌芽阶段。西周时期,复音词数量缓慢增加,词汇中词素与词素的组合范围继续扩大。及至春秋战国之时,人们的社会生活日益纷繁复杂,思想异常
In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, the ironworks gradually replaced the bronze to promote the productivity rapidly. The social forms changed dramatically. The war was dominated by men and women. With the rapid development of social life, the language structure made an interpretation of the times with its continuous improvement. The study of the sages Fully confirmed that the Chinese vocabulary is the emergence of a considerable number of polysyllabic words and polyphonic phrases in this period. As early as the Bones Buddhism inscriptions and late Shang Dynasty bronze inscriptions have emerged sprouts of polysyllabic words, such as: everyone, the East, the dungeon, lower first class, although most of the vocabulary is the name of the affair and a very small number, but also can be seen It is the initial embryonic stage of polysyllabic growth. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the number of polysyllabic words slowly increased, and the range of combinations of morphemes and morphemes in the vocabulary continued to expand. When the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, people's social life is increasingly complicated and unusual in thinking