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一、发展中的两岸经济关系 70年代末以来,大陆与台湾之间的经济关系发生了令人瞩目的“突破性”变化。两岸完全隔绝、互不往来的局面已被打破,交流与合作规模不断扩大,其趋势已不可逆转。据有关方面统计,两岸经由香港的间接贸易1979年仅0.7亿美元,到1989年上升为34.83亿美元,10年增长近50倍;1990年又比1989年增长16.08％,达40.43亿美元;1991年增长势头更猛,第一季度就较前一年同期增长37.6％,预计全年将突破50亿美元。
I. Developing Cross-Strait Economic Relations Since the late 1970s, remarkable economic and “breakthrough” changes have taken place in the economic relations between the mainland and Taiwan. The situation of complete isolation and non-reciprocity between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait has been broken, and the scale of exchanges and cooperation has been constantly expanding. The trend is irreversible. According to relevant statistics, the indirect trade between the two sides of the strait through Hong Kong was only 70 million U.S. dollars in 1979, rising to 3.483 billion U.S. dollars in 1989 and nearly 50 times in 10 years. In 1990, it increased by 16.08 percent over 1989, reaching 4.043 billion U.S. dollars. The annual growth momentum is even more fierce. In the first quarter, it increased by 37.6% over the same period of the previous year and is expected to exceed 5 billion U.S. dollars in the whole year.