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目前,我国小学生中独生子女已占绝大多数。小学生的体质在不断下降,表现为:超重与肥胖数量增加,视力不良率上升,肺活量水平下降等。他们似乎对体育课已经失去了兴趣,从而达不到增强学生体质的效果。小学生天生好动,爱玩,好胜心强,应抓住小学生的这些心理特点,在体育课上恰当、合理地运用体育游戏,可以丰富体育教学内容,使体育教学内容通俗化、直观化,不仅有利于学生增强体质,还能激发学生锻炼身体的自觉性和积极性,培养了小学生对体育的兴趣,使他们热爱体育,终身受益。
At present, the only child in our country has occupied the vast majority. Pupils’ physique continues to decline, manifested as: the number of overweight and obesity increased, the rate of poor vision increased, decreased lung capacity and so on. They seem to have lost their interest in physical education and thus fail to enhance their physique. Pupils are naturally motivated, playful and strong in their victories. They should seize these psychological characteristics of pupils and make appropriate and rational use of sports games in physical education so as to enrich physical education contents and popularize physical education teaching contents. Help students enhance their physique, but also stimulate students’ awareness and enthusiasm for physical activity, cultivate their interest in sports so that they love sports and benefit for life.