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唐初颜师古注《汉书》征引诸多《说文解字》的解说,或明引或暗引。本文重点研读了《汉书》颜师古注中明引许慎《说文解字》的28条文例,管窥颜师古在古书注解时对《说文解字》的使用。一方面印证《说文解字》在唐初古书注解中的重要地位和影响,显示了颜师古尊崇《说文解字》但不迷信于此的严谨治学态度。另一方面,研究古籍注疏中所引《说文解字》有助于完善《说文解字》版本、恢复《说文解字》原貌。
The early Tang Dynasty Yan Gu ancient Note “Han” cited many “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” commentary, or cite or implicate. This paper focuses on the 28 textual examples of “Shen Shuo Jie Jie Zi” in Annotation of “Han Shu” Yan Shi, and tries to find out the use of Shuo Wen Jie Zi in Annotation of Ancient Books. On the one hand, it confirms the important position and influence of “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” in the annotation of ancient books in the early Tang Dynasty, and shows the rigorous scholarship attitude that Yan Shigu respected “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” but did not superstitious. On the other hand, studying “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” cited in ancient books annotation helps to improve the version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi and restore the original appearance of Shuowen Jie Zi.