随着市场经济的深入，加之国家产业政策的调整，作为国民经济支柱产业——国营铁路怎样迎接新时期改革与发展的挑战，成为亟待解决的课题。如何安置大批富余、闲置人员，充分发挥其作用，则是困扰许多铁路企业的一大问题。近年来，石家庄车辆厂工贸公司（以下通称工贸公司）在 With the deepening of market economy and the adjustment of national industrial policies, as the pillar industry of the national economy, how the state-run railway meets the challenge of reform and development in the new period has become an urgent issue to be solved. How to resettle a large number of surplus and idle personnel and give full play to their role is one of the major problems plaguing many railway enterprises. In recent years, Shijiazhuang Vehicle Factory Industry and Trade Company (hereinafter referred to as Industry and Trade Company) in