因“保护地果菜育种”是这次学术讨论会的论题,本文也以论述保护地栽培品种的育种为主,茄科蔬菜——番茄、茄子、青椒都是农林水产省指定的蔬菜,如表l所示,多为保护地(不包括拱棚)生产。虽然保护地栽培的最大优点是可以进行周年生产,冬季是靠保护来延长生育期。特别是茄子和青椒可比露地栽培的产量有显著的提高。 Because “Protected fruit and vegetable breeding” is the topic of this symposium, this article also discusses the protection of cultivated varieties of cultivars, solanaceous vegetables - tomato, eggplant, green pepper are the designated vegetables of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, such as table l, mostly protected (not including shed) production. Although the biggest advantage of protected cultivation is that annual production can be carried out, the protection of the winter is to extend the growth period. In particular, eggplant and green pepper yield significantly higher than the open field cultivation.