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一.科研——生产结合运行系统的功能因素分析科研——生产结合指科学技术研究开发机构与企业生产组织之间互相依赖、互相为条件、彼此参与的行为过程。各类市场在该系统运行中的作用如下。商品市场上的竟争取决于技术竞争,促使企业重视技术进步,主动同科研单位协作解决生产技术难题,开发新工艺、新产品,因此,商品市场是生产组织对技术追求最初始的动力来源。另一方面,商品市场的竞争和供求状况的变化,调整、改变着科研单位的方向和开发项目,把科研单位的注意力引向研究周期短、经济效益显著、有着新的较广用户群的项目上。技术成果应用于生产的效益通过商品投放市场后得到答案,因此,商品市场又是科研——生产结合的显示器和检验装置。
I. Scientific research - analysis of the functional factors of the production-integrated operation system Scientific research-production integration refers to the process of interaction between science and technology R&D institutions and production organizations of enterprises that rely on each other as conditions and participate in each other. The role of various markets in the operation of this system is as follows. Competition in the commodity market depends on technological competition, prompting enterprises to pay attention to technological progress, and actively collaborate with scientific research units to solve production technology problems and develop new technologies and new products. Therefore, the commodity market is the initial source of power for production organizations to pursue technology. On the other hand, the competition in the commodity market and changes in the supply and demand situation have adjusted and changed the direction and development projects of scientific research units, and have drawn the attention of scientific research units to short research cycles, significant economic benefits, and a new and broad user base. On the project. The benefits of the application of technological achievements to production are answered after the goods have been placed on the market. Therefore, the commodity market is also a display and inspection device that combines scientific research with production.