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目的:了解手足口病的流行病学特点,提高对该病的认识,防止爆发流行。方法:采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果:7~8月份为该病的高发季节,发病人群主要为2~5岁的散居儿童和幼托儿童。临床表现主要为发热和皮疹,皮疹部位以手、足、口、臀、为主。结论除对患儿进行积极的隔离治疗、有效的健康教育对该病的预防能起到事半功倍的效果。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease, improve the understanding of the disease and prevent outbreaks. Methods: Descriptive epidemiological methods were used for analysis. Results: From July to August, the season of high incidence of the disease, the incidence of mainly 2 to 5-year-old diaspora and preschool children. The main clinical manifestations of fever and rash, rash site to hand, foot, mouth, buttocks, mainly. Conclusion In addition to positive isolation treatment of children, effective health education can play a multiplier effect on the prevention of the disease.