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散剂是药剂中最古老的一种剂型。由于散剂在医疗上具有独特的作用,故一直到現在仍广泛地被应用着,在处方中还占比較大的比重。我院附屬医院药房作为散剂發出的药品約計20种,有近50个不同的規格,平均每天需要包一千包以上。根据目前附屬医院門診处方的統計,散剂处方約占处方总数的15%左右,在苏联散剂占药房制剂約30%。目前药房中所用的散剂,一般都是預先根据常用的規定量包好了的。我院药房所用的散剂过去全部是用目测法来分包,在分包前把药粉压平分割成需要的份量,然后用药刀挑在包
Powder is the oldest dosage form in medicine. Because the powder has a unique role in medical treatment, it has been widely used until now, and it also accounts for a relatively large proportion in prescriptions. About 20 kinds of medicines are issued as powders in pharmacies of hospitals of our hospital. There are nearly 50 different specifications, and an average of more than 1,000 packs per day is required. According to the statistics of outpatient prescriptions of current affiliated hospitals, powdered prescriptions account for approximately 15% of the total number of prescriptions, and Soviet powder accounts for approximately 30% of pharmacy preparations. Powders currently used in pharmacies are generally packaged in advance according to commonly used regulations. The powders used in the pharmacy of our hospital were all subcontracted with the visual method. Before the subcontracting, the powder was flattened and divided into the required amount, and then picked up with a knife.