在我国改革进入深水区的重要历史节点,青年群体的应用型人才培养至关重要。通过对未来技术人才缺口进行分析,大数据和云计算能够对未来岗位的稀缺与发展程度起到预先估算的效果。要鼓励有志创业群体采用“休学创业”形式、建立高校长期的“智力支持”服务、以及通过政策和帮扶措施持续跟进,为青年群体搭建更好的创新创业平台。 At the important historical node of our country’s reform into the deep water area, the training of applied talents for the youth groups is of great importance. By analyzing the technical talent gap in the future, big data and cloud computing can predict the scarcity and development of future jobs in advance. The aspiring entrepreneurship groups should be encouraged to adopt “off-school entrepreneurship” forms to establish long-term “intellectual support” services for colleges and universities and to follow up continuously through policies and assistance measures to build a better platform for innovation and entrepreneurship for young people.