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目的观察老年原发性高血压临床药物治疗护理干预的效果。方法 100例老年原发性高血压患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组患者给予降压药物治疗,观察组患者在对照组治疗的基础上给予护理干预。对比两组患者的临床疗效、对高血压相关基本知识、危害知识及治疗知识的掌握情况、血压下降率。结果观察组治疗总有效率92.0%明显高于对照组62.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者掌握基本知识率98.0%、掌握危害知识率94.0%、掌握治疗知识率96.0%及血压下降率96.0%均高于对照组62.0%、52.0%、56.0%、44.0%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论药物治疗护理干预应用于老年原发性高血压的临床治疗中效果显著,可使患者血压得到更好的控制,并可为患者更好的普及健康知识,促进患者健康及恢复。
Objective To observe the effect of nursing intervention on clinical treatment of senile essential hypertension. Methods 100 elderly patients with essential hypertension were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with antihypertensive drugs, while patients in the observation group were given nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. Compare the clinical efficacy of two groups of patients, the basic knowledge of hypertension, knowledge of harm and treatment of mastery, the rate of decline in blood pressure. Results The total effective rate of observation group was 92.0%, which was significantly higher than that of control group (62.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The patients in the observation group had 98.0% of basic knowledge rate, 94.0% of knowledge rate of harm, 96.0% of knowledge rate of treatment, and 96.0% of blood pressure reduction rate, which were all higher than 62.0%, 52.0%, 56.0% and 44.0% of control group Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of drug treatment and nursing intervention in elderly patients with essential hypertension has significant effect in clinical treatment, which can better control the blood pressure of patients and improve the patients ’health knowledge and promote the patients’ health and recovery.