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为使产品在整个寿命期内的可靠性、维修性符合要求，国外采取了保证合同或奖励合同等形式。研制合同中的可靠性、维修性条款主要包括应达到的参数和指标等３项内容。在合同中订立可靠性、维修性条款时应考虑到有关参数和指标、工作计划以及验证等方面的基本要求。合同还应对装备研制按寿命阶段提出具体的可靠性要求。为保证合同条款的顺利实施，合同还应规定相应的保障条件要求。
In order to ensure the reliability and maintainability of the product during the entire life cycle, foreign countries have adopted guarantee contracts or award contracts. The reliability and maintainability clauses in the development contract mainly include three items that should be met: parameters and indicators. The basic requirements for relevant parameters and indicators, work plans, and verification should be taken into account when establishing the reliability and maintainability clauses in the contract. The contract should also provide specific reliability requirements for the development of equipment according to the life cycle. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the terms of the contract, the contract should also specify the corresponding conditions of protection.