提起人参,过去人们把它当作起死回生的灵丹妙药,并且总是伴随着许多神秘的甚至荒诞的传说。把它称为“神草”、“地精”、“草妖”等等,不仅说它有头有足,面目如人,而且说它能呼会叫。其实,我们通常所说的人参(Panax ginseng)是一种五加科多年生草本植物的根,由芦头、主根、不定根和支根所组成。根状茎接连地上茎处称为芦头,芦头上有每年脱落的茎基残痕,俗称芦碗,芦头连同芦碗形如人 Ginseng has been referred to as a panacea in the past, and it has always been accompanied by many mysterious and even absurd legends. Call it “God Grass”, “Goblin”, “Grass Monster” and so on. Not only does it say that it has enough heads and feet, it looks like people, and it says that it can call and call. In fact, what we commonly call panax ginseng is the root of an Araliaceae herbaceous perennial herb, which consists of reed head, main root, adventitious root, and branch root. The rhizomes are called the reed heads on the stems above the ground. The reed heads have annual remnants of stem bases, which are commonly known as reed bowls, reed heads and reed bowls.