“因为不同癌症疗法对不同亚型患者有效,所以急需新型预测和预后标志物来提高癌症患者的疗效。”miRNAs作为细胞通路的重要调控因子,在癌变过程中起着关键作用。最近研究已鉴定出许多潜在癌症标志物的miRNAs,部分miRNAs起癌基因、抑癌 “Because different cancer therapies work for patients with different subtypes, there is an urgent need for new predictive and prognostic markers to improve the efficacy of cancer patients.” "MiRNAs play key roles in carcinogenesis as important regulators of cellular pathways. Recent studies have identified miRNAs of many potential cancer markers, some of which act as oncogenes, suppress cancer