巴西的一项研究表明,黄蜂蜂毒中含有的一种特殊物质,可以杀灭肿瘤细胞而不损伤健康组织细胞,这一发现未来有望帮助人类对抗肿瘤。研究人员研究了一种名为Polybia paulista的黄蜂,其蜂毒中含有一种名为MP1的毒素,能够与肿瘤细胞上某种特定的脂类分子特异性相互作用,造成这些肿瘤细胞表面穿孔,从而导致其因为结构和功能的破坏而死亡。而在正常细胞中,这种脂类分子是被隐藏起来的,这也意味着MP1 A study in Brazil shows that a special substance contained in the wasp’s bee venom can kill tumor cells without damaging healthy tissue cells, a finding that is expected to help humans fight tumors in the future. The researchers studied a wasp named Polybia paulista, whose bee venom contains a toxin called MP1 that specifically interacts with a specific lipid molecule on tumor cells, causing the surface of these tumor cells to perforate, Leading to death as a result of the destruction of structure and function. In normal cells, the lipid molecule is hidden, which means MP1