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在过去的30年中,消化内镜的产生使消化道疾病的诊断和治疗发生了革命性的变化。近年来,不断发展的新器械和新技术使得内镜医生能够应用内镜方法治疗许多疾病,这在过去是不可想象的。内镜治疗学涉及内镜诊断和治疗的诸多方面,在多种消化道疾病的诊断和治疗上已经广泛应用,例如消化道出血、消化道恶性肿瘤、消化道良性狭窄、食管吻合口漏和瘘、经皮内镜下胃肠造瘘和定位置管、巨大胃石、内镜切除术、胆道结石、胆汁引流和胰腺炎等。内镜治疗学作为一个新的医学分支已逐渐为全世界所接受。
In the past 30 years, digestive endoscopy has led to a revolutionary change in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive diseases. In recent years, the continuous development of new instruments and new technologies has enabled endoscopists to apply endoscopic methods to treat many diseases that were unthinkable in the past. Endoscopic therapy involves many aspects of endoscopic diagnosis and treatment and has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of gastrointestinal diseases such as gastrointestinal bleeding, gastrointestinal malignancy, benign gastrointestinal stenosis, esophageal anastomotic leakage and fistula , Percutaneous endoscopic gastrointestinal ostomy and positioning catheter, giant gastrostomy, endoscopic resection, biliary stones, biliary drainage and pancreatitis. Endoscopic therapy as a new branch of medicine has gradually accepted by the world.