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儿童(特别是学龄前儿童)长期声嘶常未受到家长和临床医师的重视,因此往往延误诊治时机,造成不良后果。本文收集了经临床诊治和较长期随访的93例儿童长期声嘶病例,分析报道于后。(一)一般资料93例中,男61例,女32例,年龄3～11岁,7岁以下者70例。就诊前声嘶持续时间为1～6月。发病前有滥用音声史39例,用声不当16例,反复上呼吸道感染14例,不明原因24例。
Long-term hoarseness of children (especially preschoolers) is often overlooked by parents and clinicians and therefore often delays the timing of diagnosis and treatment and has adverse consequences. This collection of clinical diagnosis and treatment of long-term follow-up of 93 cases of children with long-term hoarseness analysis reported later. (A) General Information 93 cases, 61 males and 32 females, aged 3 to 11 years old, 70 years of age below 70 years. The hoarseness duration before treatment is from January to June. Before the onset of 39 cases of history of abuse of sound, improper use of voice in 16 cases, repeated upper respiratory tract infection in 14 cases, 24 cases of unknown cause.