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清人赵翼有两句著名的诗:江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。 中国漫长的封建社会里频频地改朝换代,而在文化领域的各方面,每个朝代都有自己的领袖人物,提出有本朝特色的理论和作品来总领“风骚”。比如唐,诗歌是李白、杜甫、白居易三峰耸立;书法是颜真卿、柳公权和张旭、怀素分领楷、草;绘画的人物和青绿山水则各以吴道子、李思训为代表。不过一个人便可把各方面都统领起来的情形,唐以前还不曾出现过。
Qing Zhao Yi has two famous poem: Jiang generation on behalf of talent, the leading position for hundreds of years. China’s long feudal society has frequently changed its dynasty. In all aspects of the field of culture, each dynasty has its own leader, and proposed the theory and works of the characteristics of the dynasty to bring “coquettishness” to the general leadership. Such as Tang, poetry is Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi three peaks; calligraphy is Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhang Xu, Huai Su points to Kai, grass; painting characters and green landscape are represented by Wu Tao Zi, Li Ssu. However, a person can control all aspects of the situation, have not seen before Tang.