当今全世界约有鸟类九千多利,我国约有近二千种,我省估计有365种以上。采制鸟类标木是进行科研和开展科普宣传的一项重要的基础工作。笔者根据自己的经验体会,现就鸟类标本的采集、制作方法简介如下。标本材料的采集与选择标本材料一般来自网捕、枪击或收购。枪击采集须根据鸟的形体大小,选择相应的弹丸和适当的距离,以中弹越少越好。并以 There are about ninety-ninety birds of bird in today’s world. There are nearly 2,000 species in our country. There are an estimated 365 kinds of birds in our province. Bird production of standard wood is a scientific research and carry out popular science propaganda an important basis. The author based on their own experience, now on the collection of bird specimens, production methods are as follows. Collection and Selection of Specimen Materials Specimen materials are generally from nets, shootings or acquisitions. Shooting collected according to the size of the bird’s body, select the appropriate projectile and the appropriate distance to shot in the less the better. and