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И.П.格拉西莫夫(1905—1985年),是苏联杰出的地理学家、土壤学家,也是国际地理学界的知名学者。20年代初在列宁格勒大学学习,1930年毕业于С.С.涅乌斯特鲁耶夫指导的研究班。1936起先后主持土壤研究所地理部、地貌部的工作。1946年当选为苏联科学院通讯院士,1951年被选为院士。从1951年起,连任地理研究所所长,并从1953年起一直连任苏联地理学者国家委员会主席。曾任地质——地理科学委员会委员,全苏地理学会和土壤学会的理事长。还担任过国际地理协会名誉会长、国际环境研究委员会主席。
И.П. 格拉西莫夫 (1905-1985), is an outstanding Soviet geographer, soil scientists, but also a well-known scholar in the international geography community. Studied at the University of Leningrad in the early 1920s, and in 1930 he studied under the guidance of С.С. Neustreuv. Since 1936, he successively presided over the work of Department of Geography and Geomorphology of Soil Research Institute. In 1946 was elected a member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, was elected academician in 1951. Since 1951, he has been the director of the Institute of Geography and has been the chairman of the National Committee of Soviet geographers since 1953. Served as a member of the Geological and Geographical Sciences Committee, the All-Soviet Geographical Society and the chairman of the Soil Society. Also served as Honorary President of the International Geographical Society, chairman of the International Environment Research Council.