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某些肾脏局限性病变,采用病变部位部分切除方法治疗,较全肾切除方法治疗更为合理。远在1887年Czenrny 氏首次做肾部分切除术,当时因条件及病例选择不当,如晚期肾结核及恶性肿瘤,经部分切除治疗后,并发出血、尿瘘、感染及肿瘤复发和转移等,因之此手术逐渐被放弃。近代由于操作技术的改进及药物的发展,肾部分切除术又有蓬勃发展之趋势。国内施谢二氏首次报告于1930年,何氏(1)杨氏(2)报告于1955年,虞氏首次应用于1959年,吴楷平氏1958年报告手术之适应症探讨。本文就我院从1958年4月至今10例肾部分切除术的体会作初步报告。
Some of the limitations of renal disease, the lesion with partial removal of the treatment, more radical nephrectomy more reasonable treatment. As far back as 1885, Czenrny’s first partial nephrectomy was performed at that time due to improper selection of conditions and cases, such as advanced renal tuberculosis and malignant tumors. After partial resection, blood, urinary fistula, infection and tumor recurrence and metastasis were caused This surgery is gradually abandoned. In modern times due to the improvement of operation technique and the development of medicine, the partial nephrectomy has the vigorous development trend. Domestic Xie Xie Er’s first report in 1930, Ho (1) Young’s (2) report in 1955, Yu’s first application in 1959, Wu Kai Ping 1958 report indications for surgery. This article from our hospital from April 1958 to date 10 cases of partial nephrectomy for the initial report.